Paredes Gest | Types of Shareholders in a Business
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Types of Shareholders in a Business

Types of Shareholders in a Business

A shareholder http://companylisting.info/ is an individual or a company that holds shares in a business and is therefore able to vote on major company decisions. They can also earn a profit through the growth of their share portfolio or from dividend payments made by the business. The rights and duties of shareholders are determined by the number of shares they own and they are able to be divided into categories like minority and majority shareholders.

A person who holds over 50% of a business’s shares is known as a majority shareholder. It is typically the founders of a company but it could also be another organisation that buys over 50% of the company’s shares. A majority shareholder has the right to vote on key decisions and choose who is on the company’s board. They also have the option to bring suit against an organization for any wrongdoing that was committed by it.

You are a minority shareholder if you own more than 25 percent of the shares of the company. You are entitled to vote on major company decisions, but you don’t have a lot of influence over it. Minority shareholders may still take action against the company for wrongdoings they’ve committed, however they don’t have the same control over the company as the majority shareholders.

There are two main types of shareholders in a company which are called common shareholders and preferred shareholders. Both can vote on key decisions, and can decide who is on the board of directors. However the type of shareholder you have determines the voting rights. Common shareholders are those with the highest number of votes, and they also receive dividends if there’s a profit for the financial year. However they don’t get an unrestricted dividend like preferred shareholders.